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National Museum of Namibia, Namibia - Things to Do in National Museum of Namibia

National Museum of Namibia

National Museum of Namibia, Namibia - Complete Travel Guide

The National Museum of Namibia, located in Windhoek, serves as the country's premier cultural and historical institution, showcasing the rich heritage of this southwestern African nation. Housed in the historic Alte Feste (Old Fort), built in 1890 during German colonial rule, the museum offers visitors a complete journey through Namibia's fascinating past, from ancient San rock art to the struggle for independence. The museum's extensive collections include archaeological artifacts, ethnographic displays, and natural history specimens that tell the story of Namibia's diverse cultures and unique desert ecosystems. Windhoek itself is a busy capital city that blends African, German, and modern influences, creating a unique urban landscape located in the central highlands. The city serves as an excellent base for exploring Namibia's attractions while offering its own cultural treasures, including colonial architecture, bustling markets, and a growing arts scene. Visitors can experience the warmth of Namibian hospitality while learning about the country's complex history and diverse ethnic groups through the museum's thoughtfully curated exhibits.

Top National Museum of Namibia

the Historical Exhibits

Discover Namibia's journey from ancient times through colonialism to independence through carefully curated displays. The museum's historical section features artifacts from the German colonial period, the South African mandate era, and the liberation struggle that led to independence in 1990.

Booking Tip: Museum entry costs around NAD 20 for adults. Visit during weekday mornings for smaller crowds and better photo opportunities. Allow 2-3 hours for a thorough exploration of all exhibits.

View Ancient Rock Art Collections

Marvel at reproductions and original pieces of San (Bushmen) rock art, some dating back thousands of years. These ancient artworks provide insight into the spiritual beliefs, hunting practices, and daily life of Namibia's earliest inhabitants.

Booking Tip: Best viewed in the morning when natural light illuminates the displays. Photography may require additional permits, so inquire at the entrance. Guided tours available for NAD 50 extra.

Natural History Displays

Learn about Namibia's unique desert ecosystems and wildlife through detailed dioramas and specimen collections. The natural history section showcases the country's remarkable biodiversity, from desert-adapted elephants to ancient welwitschia plants.

Booking Tip: Interactive displays are most engaging for families with children. Visit on weekends when special educational programs are often available. Entry included in general museum admission.

Traditional Culture Exhibits

spend time in the diverse cultures of Namibia's ethnic groups, including the Herero, Nama, Damara, and Ovambo peoples. Traditional clothing, tools, and ceremonial objects provide insight into the rich cultural tapestry of modern Namibia.

Booking Tip: Cultural demonstrations are sometimes held on weekends and public holidays. Check the museum's schedule in advance. Audio guides in multiple languages available for NAD 30.

Tour the Historic Alte Feste Building

Explore the fortress itself, which served as the headquarters for German colonial administration and later as a military base. The building's architecture and restored rooms offer a tangible connection to Namibia's colonial past.

Booking Tip: Special architecture tours are available on request for groups of 5 or more. The fortress offers excellent city views from its ramparts. Best photographed in late afternoon light.

Getting There

Windhoek is easily accessible via Hosea Kutako International Airport, located about 45 kilometers east of the city center. International flights connect through Johannesburg, Cape Town, or European hubs like Frankfurt. From the airport, shuttle services, rental cars, and taxis provide transportation to the city center, with the journey taking approximately 45 minutes. Alternatively, visitors can reach Windhoek by road from neighboring countries, with good tar roads connecting to South Africa and Botswana, though border crossings require proper documentation and can involve waiting times.

Getting Around

Windhoek's city center is compact and walkable, with the National Museum located within easy walking distance of most hotels and attractions in the downtown area. Taxis are readily available and relatively affordable for longer distances, while rental cars offer the most flexibility for exploring both the city and surrounding areas. Public transportation is limited, so most visitors rely on walking, taxis, or rental vehicles. The museum is located on Robert Mugabe Avenue (formerly Leutwein Street), easily identifiable by the historic fort structure and well-marked signage.

Where to Stay

City Center
Klein Windhoek
Ludwigsdorf
Pioneers Park
Eros
Olympia

Food & Dining

Windhoek's dining scene reflects its multicultural heritage, offering everything from traditional Namibian game meat and German schnitzel to contemporary African fusion cuisine. The city center near the museum features numerous restaurants serving local specialties like oryx, springbok, and ostrich, alongside international options. German bakeries and beer gardens remain popular, while local markets offer traditional foods like kapana (grilled meat) and mopane worms for adventurous eaters. Many restaurants cater to international tastes, and vegetarian options are increasingly available in upscale establishments.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Windhoek

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

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Goodfellas Pizza and Pub

4.5 /5
(704 reviews) 2
bar

Cassia Thai Restaurant

4.6 /5
(232 reviews)

Hennie's Windhoek

4.6 /5
(224 reviews)

The Handle Bar

4.6 /5
(106 reviews)
bar

Looking for specific cuisines?

Local Cuisine Italian Japanese Fine Dining

When to Visit

The best time to visit the National Museum and Windhoek is during the dry season from May to September, when temperatures are mild and rainfall is minimal. These months offer comfortable weather for walking around the city and clear skies for photography. The museum is open year-round, but the cooler months make exploring the historic fort more pleasant. Winter months (June-August) can be quite cool in the evenings, while the hot season (October-April) brings afternoon thunderstorms that can affect outdoor activities but provide dramatic skies for photography.

Insider Tips

Visit the museum shop for authentic Namibian crafts and books about local history that aren't available elsewhere
Combine your museum visit with a walk through the nearby Independence Gardens and Christ Church for a full historical experience
Ask museum staff about temporary exhibitions and special events, which often feature contemporary Namibian artists and cultural celebrations

Activities in National Museum of Namibia